I-pneumonia lusulelo olukhulu lokuphefumla olubangela ukudumba emiphungeni, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiimpawu ezinje ngokukhohlela, umkhuhlane, iintlungu esifubeni, ukuphefumla nzima, kunye nokudinwa. Ingabangelwa ziibhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, okanye iifungi, kwaye unyango luhlala lubandakanya amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, ukuphumla, kunye nokujonga ugqirha.
Njengoko umdla ukhula kwiiteknoloji zempilo ezingangenisi mpembelelo, abanye abantu bayazibuza:Ngaba unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lunokunceda i-pneumonia?Nangona unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lukhonaayilonyango okanye unyango lwe-pneumoniauphando olutsha lubonisa ukuba inokudlala indima enkuluindima exhasayo ekulawuleni ukuchacha kunye nokuvuvukalaxa isetyenziswa kunye nonyango oluqhelekileyo.
Yintoni unyango lokukhanya okubomvu?
Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-photobiomodulation (PBM), lusebenzisa ukukhanya okubomvu okusezantsi kunye nokukhanya okukufutshane ne-infrared—ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kwe-630 nm kunye ne-880 nm—ukukhuthaza ukusebenza kweseli.
Ngokungafaniyo nokukhanya kwe-UV, ukukhanya okubomvu akonakalisani izicwili. Endaweni yoko, kusebenzisana ne-mitochondria ukuxhasa ukuveliswa kwamandla, ukujikeleza kwegazi, kunye neenkqubo zokulungiswa kweeseli.
Iindlela ezinokwenzeka zonyango lokukhanya okubomvu ezinokunceda ukubuyiselwa kwesifo semiphunga
Uphando malunga ne-photobiomodulation yeemeko zokuphefumla lusaphuhliswa, kodwa iindlela ezininzi zinokuchaza iingenelo zayo ezinokubakho zokuxhasa:
1. Inceda ekulawuleni ukudumba
I-pneumonia ibangela ukudumba okugqithisileyo kwizicubu zemiphunga. Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu luye lwaboniswa kwilebhu nakwizifundo zokuqala zeklinikhi ukunceda ukulawula iimpendulo zokudumba ngokunciphisa iimpawu zokudumba kunye noxinzelelo lwe-oxidative.
2. Ixhasa Amandla eSeli kunye noLungiso
Ngokukhuthaza ukuveliswa kwe-ATP ye-mitochondrial, unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lunokuxhasa iinkqubo zokulungisa izicubu zomzimba zendalo, ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lokuchacha kwizifo zemiphunga.
3. Ingaphucula ukusasazeka kwezandi kwindawo
Ukuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi emzimbeni kunokunceda ukuhambisa ioksijini kunye nezondlo ngokufanelekileyo, okuxhasa ukuchacha ngokupheleleyo kunye nokusebenza komzimba.
4. Ixhasa iBalance yeNkqubo yoMzimba
Ezinye izifundo zibonisa ukuba i-photobiomodulation inokunceda ekulawuleni iimpendulo zomzimba endaweni yokuzivuselela kakhulu, nto leyo ebaluleke kakhulu kwiimeko zokudumba kwemiphunga.
Imbono yeSayensi neyeKlinikhi
Uninzi lobungqina bangoku bonyango lokukhanya okubomvu buvela kwizifundo malunga nokudumba, iimeko zemisipha nemisipha, ukuphiliswa kwamanxeba, kunye nokuchacha kwemithambo-luvo. Uphando oluhlola ukusetyenziswa kwalo kwimiphunga kunye neemeko zokuphefumla—kuquka i-pneumonia kunye nokuchacha kwemiphunga emva kokosuleleka—luyaqhubeka.
Okubalulekileyo,unyango lokukhanya okubomvu akufuneki luthathe indawo yee-antibiotics, unyango lwe-oksijini, okanye unyango lwe-pneumonia oluqondiswe ngugqirhaNaluphi na usetyenziso kufuneka luqwalaselwekuphela okuxhasayo nokuxhasayo.
Indlela Unyango Lokukhanya Okubomvu Olusetyenziswa Ngayo Ngokwesiqhelo Kule Mxholo
Kwiindawo zempilo okanye uphando lweklinikhi, unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lunokusetyenziswa esifubeni okanye kwindawo engasemva kusetyenziswa izixhobo zodidi oluphezulu ezenzelwe ukuvezwa emzimbeni wonke okanye ekujoliswe kuzo.
Izikhokelo eziqhelekileyo ezijolise kwimpilo-ntle ziquka:
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Ubude bamaza:I-660 nm (ebomvu) kunye ne-850 nm (ekufutshane ne-infrared)
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Ixesha leSeshini:Imizuzu eli-10–15 kwindawo nganye
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Izihlandlo:Iiseshoni ezi-2–4 ngeveki
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Indawo yesicelo:Isifuba okanye umqolo ongasentla (ungaze udlule ngqo kwizixhobo zonyango ezikhawulezayo)
Soloko uqhagamshelana nomboneleli wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa unyango lokukhanya okubomvu ngexesha okanye emva kokuchacha kwe-pneumonia.
Izinto eziqwalaselwayo kuKhuseleko
Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu ludla ngokuthathwa njengolungenasithintelo kwaye lunyanyezelwa kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo:
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Yiayifanelekanga kwi-pneumonia enganyangwanga okanye enzima
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Ifanele isetyenziswe kuphelaemva kokuxilongwa ngugqirha nangexesha lokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo
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Abantu abanengxaki yokuphefumla, umkhuhlane ophezulu, okanye iimpawu eziya zisiba mandundu kufuneka bafune unyango ngokukhawuleza
Iingcinga Zokugqibela
Ngoko ke, ngaba unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lunokunceda i-pneumonia? Ubungqina bangoku bubonisa ukuba kunjaloinokuxhasa ukuchacha ngokunceda ukulawula ukudumba, ukukhuthaza amandla eeseli, kunye nokunceda ukuphiliswa ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kunjaloayilonyango oluzimeleyo.
Kubantu abachachayo kwi-pneumonia kwaye befuna iindlela zempilo ezithambileyo nezingeyozoncedo ngamayeza, unyango olubomvu lunokuba lukhetho oluhambelanayo—kuphela xa kusetyenziswa kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo.
FAQ
Q: Ngaba unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lungayinyanga i-pneumonia?
A: Hayi. I-pneumonia ifuna unyango lwezonyango. Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lunokubonelela kuphela ngezibonelelo ezixhasayo ngexesha lokuchacha.
Q: Ingaba unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lukhuselekile kwimiphunga?
A: Xa isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo nangaphantsi kwesikhokelo sobuchwephesha, ithathwa njengekhuselekileyo, kodwa ukubonisana nogqirha kubalulekile.
Q: Ngaba unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lunokunceda ekudinweni emva kwe-pneumonia?
A: Abanye abasebenzisi baxela ukuba amandla abo aphuculwe kwaye ukudumba kwabo kuncipha, nto leyo enokunceda ekubuyiseleni ubomi babo emva kosulelo.