I-arthritis yeyona nto iphambili ebangela ukukhubazeka, ebonakala ngentlungu ephindaphindayo evela ekuvuvukeni kwelinye ilungu okanye ngaphezulu lomzimba. Nangona i-arthritis ineentlobo ezahlukeneyo kwaye idla ngokunxulunyaniswa nabantu abadala, inokuchaphazela nabani na, kungakhathaliseki ubudala okanye isini. Umbuzo esiza kuwuphendula kweli nqaku ngulo – Ngaba ukukhanya kungasetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kunyango lwezinye okanye zonke iintlobo ze-arthritis?
Intshayelelo
Eminye imithombo yekufutshane ne-infrared kunye nokukhanya okubomvuziye zasetyenziswa ngokwezonyango kunyango lwe-arthritis ukususela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1980. Ngonyaka ka-2000, kwakukho ubungqina obaneleyo besayensi bokuyincoma kubo bonke abantu abane-arthritis kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni imbangela okanye ubunzima. Ukususela ngoko bekukho amakhulu ezifundo zonyango ezisemgangathweni ezizama ukuphucula iiparameters zawo onke amalungu anokuchaphazeleka.
Unyango olukhanyayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwalo kwi-arthritis
Uphawu lokuqala oluphambili lwe-arthritis ziintlungu, ezihlala zibuhlungu kwaye zityhafisa njengoko imeko iqhubeka. Le yindlela yokuqala aphounyango lokukhanyaKufundwa – ngokunciphisa ukudumba kwilungu ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe iintlungu. Phantse zonke iindawo ziye zafundwa kwiimvavanyo zeklinikhi zabantu kuquka; amadolo, amagxa, umhlathi, iminwe/izandla/izandla, umqolo, iingqiniba, intamo kunye namaqatha/iinyawo/iinzwane.
Amadolo abonakala ngathi lelona lungu lifundwe kakuhle ebantwini, nto leyo eqondakalayo xa ucinga ukuba mhlawumbi lelona lungu lichaphazeleka kakhulu. I-arthritis yalo naluphi na uhlobo apha inemiphumo emibi efana nokukhubazeka kunye nokungakwazi ukuhamba. Ngethamsanqa uninzi lwezifundo ezisebenzisa ukukhanya okubomvu/kwe-IR kwilungu ledolo zibonisa iziphumo ezinomdla, kwaye oku kuyinyani kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Iminwe, iinzwane, izandla kunye nezandla zibonakala zilula ukujongana nazo zonke iingxaki ze-arthritis, ngenxa yobukhulu bazo obuncinci kunye nobunzulu obungaphantsi.
I-Osteoarthritis kunye ne-rheumatoid arthritis zezona ntlobo ziphambili ze-arthritis ezifundwayo, ngenxa yokuxhaphaka kwazo, nangona kukho isizathu sokukholelwa ukuba unyango olufanayo lunokuba nomdla kwezinye iintlobo ze-arthritis (kwaye neengxaki zamalungu ezingadibaniyo ezifana nokwenzakala okanye emva kotyando) ezifana ne-psoriatic, i-gout kunye ne-juvenile arthritis. Unyango lwe-osteoarthritis ludla ngokubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya ngqo kwindawo echaphazelekayo. Unyango oluphumelelayo lwe-rheumatoid arthritis lunokuba lufana kodwa olunye lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya egazini. Njengoko i-rheumatoid arthritis yimeko yokuzikhusela komzimba oku kuyavakala - amalungu luphawu nje, ingxaki yokwenyani ikwiiseli zomzimba.
Indlela yokusebenza - yintoniukukhanya okubomvu/kwe-infraredingaba
Ngaphambi kokuba siqonde indlela ukukhanya okubomvu/kwe-IR okusebenzisana ngayo ne-arthritis, kufuneka sazi ukuba yintoni ebangela i-arthritis.
Iimbangela
I-arthritis inokuba ngumphumo wokudumba okungapheliyo kwelungu, kodwa isenokuvela ngequbuliso, emva kwexesha loxinzelelo okanye ukwenzakala (akunyanzelekanga ukuba kube yingozi kwindawo enesifo samathambo). Ngokwesiqhelo umzimba uyakwazi ukulungisa ukuguguleka kwamalungu imihla ngemihla, kodwa unokulahlekelwa yile khono, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuqaliseni kwe-arthritis.
Ukuncipha kwe-oxidative metabolism, amandla okuguqula i-glucose/carbohydrates ibe ngamandla kunxulunyaniswa kakhulu ne-arthritis.
I-hypothyroidism yeklinikhi idla ngokunxulunyaniswa ne-arthritis, zombini ezi zifunyaniswa ngexesha elinye.
Izifundo zamva nje zibonise iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nokuba isiphene se-metabolic kwi-glucose metabolism sinxulumene ne-rheumatoid arthritis
Kukho unxibelelwano olucacileyo lweehomoni kwiintlobo ezininzi ze-arthritis
Oku kuboniswa yindlela ukukhulelwa okunokuzisusa ngokupheleleyo (okanye ubuncinane kuzitshintshe) ngayo iimpawu ze-arthritis kwabanye abafazi.
I-rheumatoid arthritis ixhaphake ngokuphindwe kathathu kubasetyhini kunakumadoda (kwaye kunzima kubasetyhini ukuyinyanga), nto leyo eqinisekisa ngakumbi unxibelelwano lweehomoni.
Iihomoni ze-adrenal (okanye ukungabikho kwazo) nazo ziye zanxulunyaniswa nayo yonke i-arthritis kangangeminyaka engaphezu kwe-100 ngoku.
Utshintsho kwimpilo/umsebenzi wesibindi lunxulunyaniswa kakhulu ne-rheumatoid arthritis
Ukunqongophala kwe-calcium kukwanxulunyaniswa ne-arthritis, kunye nezinye iingxaki zezakhamzimba ezahlukeneyo.
Enyanisweni, i-calcium metabolism engaqhelekanga ikhona kuzo zonke iintlobo ze-arthritis.
Uluhlu lwezizathu luyaqhubeka, kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokuba negalelo. Nangona unobangela ochanekileyo we-arthritis usaxoxwa ngokubanzi (kwaye wahlukile kwi-osteo / rheumatoid njl.njl.), kuyacaca ukuba kukho unxibelelwano oluthile nokuveliswa kwamandla okuphantsi kunye nesiphumo esingaphantsi komzimba, ekugqibeleni esikhokelela ekuvuvukeni kwamalungu.
Unyango lwasekuqaleni lwe-arthritis nge-ATP (imveliso ye-cell energy metabolism) lube neziphumo ezilungileyo, kwaye le yimolekyuli yamandla efanayo esetyenziswa lunyango lokukhanya okubomvu/kwe-IR olunceda iiseli zethu ukuba ziyivelise….
Indlela yokusebenza
Ingcamango ephambili emvaunyango lokukhanyakukuba amaza okukhanya abomvu nakufutshane ne-infrared aphakathi kwe-600nm kunye ne-1000nm afunxwa ziiseli zethu, nto leyo enyusa imveliso yamandla endalo (ATP). Le nkqubo ibizwa ngokuba yi-'photobiomodulation' ngabaphandi kweli candelo. Ngokukodwa sibona ukwanda kweemveliso ze-mitochondrial ezifana ne-ATP, i-NADH, kwane-co2 - isiphumo esiqhelekileyo se-metabolism esempilweni, engaxinezelekanga.
Kubonakala ngathi imizimba yethu iphuhlile ukuze ingene, kwaye ifunxe kakuhle olu hlobo lokukhanya. Inxalenye ephikisanayo yale ndlela yokusebenza luluhlu oluthile lweziganeko kwinqanaba leemolekyuli, apho kukho iingcamango ezininzi:
I-nitric oxide (NO) ikhutshwa kwiiseli ngexesha lokukhulelwa.unyango lokukhanyaLe yimolekyuli yoxinzelelo ethintela ukuphefumla, ngoko ke ukuyithumela ngaphandle kweeseli yinto elungileyo. Ingcamango ethile kukubaukukhanya okubomvu/kwe-IRisusa i-NO kwi-cytochrome c oxidase kwi-mitochondria, ngaloo ndlela ivumela ioksijini ukuba iphinde icutshungulwe.
Iintlobo zeoksijini ezisebenzayo (i-ROS) zikhutshwa ngobuninzi obuncinci emva konyango olukhanyayo.
Ukwanda kwe-vasodilation kunokukhuthazwa yiunyango lokukhanya okubomvu/kwe-IR– into enxulumene ne-NO kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu ekuvuvukeni kwamalungu kunye nesifo samathambo.
Ukukhanya okubomvu/kwe-IR kukwachaphazela amanzi (eseli), okwandisa umgama phakathi kwemolekyuli nganye yamanzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba iimpawu zomzimba zotshintsho lweseli - iimpendulo zenzeka ngokulula, ii-enzymes kunye neeproteni azinawo amandla okuxhathisa, ukusasazwa ngcono. Oku kungaphakathi kweeseli kodwa nakwigazi nakwezinye iindawo eziphakathi kweeseli.
Uninzi lobomi (kwinqanaba leeseli) alukaqondwa kwaye ukukhanya okubomvu/kwe-IR kubonakala ngathi kusisiseko sobomi ngandlela thile, ngaphezu kweminye imibala emininzi/ubude bamaza okukhanya. Ngokusekelwe kubungqina, kubonakala ngathi zombini ezi ngcamango zingasentla ziyenzeka, kwaye mhlawumbi nezinye iindlela ezingaziwa okwangoku.
Kukho ubungqina obuninzi bempembelelo ebanzi yenkqubo yomzimba evela ekukhanyiseni imithambo kunye nemithambo naphi na emzimbeni, kunye nokwanda kokuhamba kwegazi/ukujikeleza kwegazi kancinci kunye nokuncipha kokudumba kwasekuhlaleni. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ukukhanya okubomvu/kwe-IR kunciphisa uxinzelelo lwasekuhlaleni kwaye kunceda iiseli zakho ukuba zisebenze kakuhle kwakhona - kwaye iiseli zamalungu azifani koku.
Ubomvu okanye i-Infrared?
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kokukhanya okubomvu (600-700nm) kunye nokukhanya kwe-infrared (700-100nm) kubonakala ngathi bubunzulu abanokungena kubo, kunye nobude be-wavelengths obuphezulu kune-740nm obungena ngcono kune-wavelengths engaphantsi kwe-740nm - kwaye oku kunefuthe elisebenzayo kwi-arthritis. Ukukhanya okubomvu okunamandla aphantsi kunokufaneleka kwi-arthritis yezandla neenyawo, kodwa kunokungaphumeleli kwi-arthritis yamadolo, amahlombe kunye namalungu amakhulu. Uninzi lwezifundo zonyango lwe-arthritis zisebenzisa ubude be-wavelengths ye-infrared ngenxa yesi sizathu kwaye izifundo ezithelekisa ubude be-wavelengths obomvu kunye nowe-infrared zibonisa iziphumo ezingcono kwi-infrared.
Ukuqinisekisa ukungena kwamalungu
Izinto ezimbini eziphambili ezichaphazela ukungena kwezicubu zii-wavelengths kunye namandla okukhanya okubetha ulusu. Ngokwendlela yokusebenza, nantoni na engaphantsi kwe-wavelength ye-600nm okanye ngaphezulu kwe-wavelength ye-950nm ayizukungena nzulu. Uluhlu lwe-740-850nm lubonakala luyindawo entle yokungena kakuhle kwaye malunga ne-820nm yeziphumo eziphezulu kwiseli. Amandla okukhanya (okwaziwa ngokuba yi-power density / mW/cm²) nawo achaphazela ukungena nge-50mW/cm² kwindawo embalwa ye-cm² incinci. Ngoko ke, oku kuxhomekeke kwisixhobo esinama-wavelengths kuluhlu lwe-800-850nm kwaye singaphezulu kwe-50mW/cm² power density.
Isishwankathelo
Unyango olukhanyayo luye lwafundwa malunga ne-arthritis kunye nezinye iintlobo zentlungu kangangeminyaka emininzi.
Izifundo ezilula zijonga zonke iintlobo ze-arthritis; i-osteoporosis, i-rheumatoid, i-psoriatic, i-juvenile, njl.
Unyango olukhanyayokuthiwa isebenza ngokuphucula imveliso yamandla kwiiseli zamalungu, nto leyo enokunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba kunye nokwenza umsebenzi ube semgangathweni.
Ii-LED kunye nee-laser zezona zixhobo zifundwa kakuhle.
Naluphi na ubude bomda obuphakathi kwe-600nm kunye ne-1000nm luyafundwa.
Ukukhanya kwe-infrared okujikeleze uluhlu lwe-825nm kubonakala kulungile ukungena.