"Yonke into ikhula ngokukhanya kwelanga", ukukhanya kwelanga kuqulethe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya, nganye kuzo inobude obuhlukeneyo, ebonisa umbala owahlukileyo, ngenxa yokukhanya kobunzulu bezicubu kunye neendlela ze-photobiological zahlukile, umphumo kumzimba womntu. kwakhona ezahlukeneyo.
Unjingalwazi weSikolo sezoNyango saseHarvard uMichael Hamblin upapashe amanqaku ophando abonisa ukuba ukukhanya okubomvu kunokuvelisa uluhlu lweziphumo ezishushu, iziphumo zefotochemical, kunye nezinye iimpendulo zebhayoloji, kunye nobunzulu bokungena kwezicubu zomntu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30mm okanye ngaphezulu, ngokuthe ngqo kwimithambo yegazi, i-lymphatic. iinqanawa, iziphelo zemithambo-luvo, kunye nezicubu ezingaphantsi kwesikhumba. Ngenxa yokuba ukukhanya okubomvu kwesikhumba somntu we-super penetration, akufumaneki kwamanye amaza amaza okukhanya, kwaye ngoko kwaziwa njengesikhumba somntu "ifestile ye-optical".
Isibane esibomvu sifunxwa njani ngumzimba?
Kwizicubu zomzimba wethu, ukufunxwa kokukhanya kubangelwa ikakhulu ziiprotheyini, ii-pigments kunye nezinye ii-macromolecules kunye neemolekyuli zamanzi, apho iimolekyuli zamanzi kunye ne-hemoglobin kwibhendi yokukhanya ebomvu ye-coefficient yokukhanya yokukhanya incinci, iiphotons zinokungenwa ngokunzulu kwiithishu. ukudlala isiphumo sonyango esihambelanayo, kunye nokukhanya okubomvu kunye nomzimba womntu ngowona ukufutshane kwimitha yamaza e-electromagnetic, eyaziwa ngokuba “Ukukhanya kobomi! Kukwabizwa ngokuba“ukukhanya kobomi”.
Ukufunxwa kwamaza okukhanya ahlukeneyo ngamathishu esikhumba
Ukongeza, kwinqanaba leselula, i-mitochondria yeyona nto ithatha ukukhanya okubomvu. I-spectrum yokukhanya okubomvu iya kuhambelana ne-spectrum yokufunxa ye-mitochondria, kwaye iifotoni zayo ezifunxayo zingeniswa emzimbeni womntu, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwe-photochemical biological reaction-enzymatic reaction, ukuze i-mitochondrial catalase, i-superoxide dismutase kunye nezinye ii-enzymes ezinxulumene ne-metabolism yamandla. Umsebenzi uphuculwe, ngaloo ndlela ukhawulezisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-ATP, ukwandisa ukunikezelwa kwamandla kwiiseli zezicubu, kunye nokukhawulezisa inkqubo yemetabolism kunye nokususwa kweemetabolites ezinobuthi emzimbeni. Ikhawulezisa imetabolism yomzimba kunye nokususwa kweemetabolites ezinobuthi emzimbeni.
IZiko loPhando lweMerican Photovoltaic Insider Information
EnyeUphononongo lubonisa ukuba ukukhanya okubomvu kwe-irradiation kunokutshintsha ukubonakaliswa kweemfuza ezinxulumene neswekile,lipid, kunye neprotheni yemetabolism, eyenza kube lula kwi-fibroblasts ukusebenzisa i-fatty acids njengesixhobo ekrwada sokwenza i-ATP,ngaloo ndlela kukhawulezisa ukusebenza kwamafutha; kwaye ngelo xesha,inokwenza ukubonakaliswa kwejene ehambelana ne-metabolism yamandla ilawuleke, njenge-NADH dehydrogenase, i-ATP synthetase, kunye ne-electron-transferring flavin proteins, wi-hich ilungele ukulungiswa nokuvuselela izicubu ezonakalisiweyo, kunye nokuvuselela izicubu ze-nerve ukufezekisa injongo yonyango. Kwakhona kunokuvuselela izicubu ze-nerve ukufezekisa injongo yonyango.
Iindlela ezinokwenzeka zokukhanya okubomvu okubangelwa yi-neuroprotection
Iziphumo ze-Photostimulatory zokukhanya okubomvu kumzimba womntu
Amashumi amawaka amanqaku malunga nendlela yokukhanya okubomvu kunye nenani elikhulu leemvavanyo zeklinikhi nazo zibhale ukuba ukukhanya okubomvu kunempembelelo ebalulekileyoubuhle, ukubuyiswa komzimba, ukuphuculwa kokugonywa ngokupheleleyo,njl., kwaye idlala indima ephambili ekukhuthazeni ukubunjwa kwe-corpus luteum ye-ovary, ukulungelelanisa ukulungelelaniswa kwe-hormone yesini, ukuphucula umbono, ukunciphisa umzimba kunye namafutha, kunye nokunciphisa iimvakalelo.
- Ukukhanya okubomvu kuphucula ngokufanelekileyo i-pigmentation
Olunye uphando lubonise ukuba ukukhanya okubomvu kunokuthintela umsebenzi we-tyrosinaseiihomoni ezikhuthaza i-melanocyte, ngokoinqanda ukuhlanganiswa kwe-melanin, kwaye kwangaxeshanye yenze ukuba kusebenze iprotein kinase elawula i-extracellular, ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwezinto ezinxulumene ne-transcription kunye neeproteni ze-tyrosinase, ezibangela isiphumo sokubola, kunye nokuphucula ngokumangalisayo ukuphazamiseka kwe-pigmentation yesikhumba,kubandakanywa amabala ebala, amaqhakuva, kunye nezinye iziphazamiso zebala lolusu.
- Ukukhanya okubomvu kuphucula ukuxhathisa ukudinwa
Ifotobiology edumileyo Izazi zePasarella kunye nolunye uphando lwafumanisa ukuba ukukhanya okubomvu kwe-20min kunokuphucula ukugcwala kweoksijini yegazi, kunye nokunciphisa imetabolism ye-anaerobic yeselula,sinciphisa ukuveliswa kwe-lactic acid kwinkqubo yokuzivocavoca, kwaye unakoukwenza umzimba ubuhlungu kunye nokudinwa kakhulu ukunciphisa imvakalelo ukudinwa, ukuphucula amandla anti-ukudinwa umzimba kunye nonyamezelo.
- Ukukhanya okubomvu kuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukulahleka kombono
Uphononongo olusisiseko lwezazinzulu zaseBritane ezipapashwe kwiiNgxelo zeNzululwazi zifumanise ukuba ukuvezwa kwiukukhanya okubomvu okunzulu ngemizuzu nje emithathu ngosuku kuthomalalise ukulahleka kombono, nombono wabo uphucuka ngomyinge we-17 ekhulwini.
Ukukhanya okubomvu kwemihla ngemihla kubonakaliswe ngokweklinikhi ngobuhle kunye nempilo
Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba unyango olubomvu lunembali ende. Kwangowe-1890, "uyise wokukhanya okubomvu" u-NR Fenson wasebenzisa unyango lwesibane esibomvu ukunyanga i-smallpox kunye nezigulana ze-lupus, esindisa ubomi obungenakubalwa kunye nokukhusela inkitha yobuso. Kule mihla, uphando olusisiseko kunye nolweklinikhi lonyango lokukhanya okubomvu luye lwenziwa nzulu ngokubanzi kwaye lwandiswa, kwaye luye lwaba lunyango "olungenakubuyiselwa" kwizifo ezininzi.
Izigulane ziye zavezwa kunyango lwesibane esibomvu ngenkulungwane ye-19
Ngokusekelwe koku, iqela le-MERICAN liqalise i-MERICAN yesizukulwana sesithathu sokwenza mhlophe ikhabhinethi esekwe kuphando lonyango lokukhanya okubomvu, kudityaniswe neteknoloji yomthombo wokukhanya odibeneyo we-multi-ratio ophuhliswe yi-MERICAN Light Energy Research Centre ngokubambisana neqela laseJamani. idityaniswe yi-enzymes ye-pro-activation kunye ne-mitochondria ukuphucula inkqubo yokujikeleza kunye nokulawula ibhalansi ye-metabolic, kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo obangelwa yi-radicals yamahhala, ngoko. njengokuphelisa ngokufanelekileyo ukutyheli kwi-antioxidants, ukukhanyisa i-pigmentation, mhlophe kwaye ukhanyise ulusu; kunye nokulungiswa nokukhusela imetabolism kwi-Ikwalungisa kwaye ikhusele i-metabolism, ukulawulwa kwe-immune kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zeselula, ngaloo ndlela iphucula izinga lokugonywa kunye nesimo sempilo engaphantsi.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe isiphumo sayo sokwenyani, iqela le-MERCAN liye lamema ngaphambili amakhulukhulu amagosa anamava ukuba aqhube uhlolo lweentsuku ezingama-28 zerekhodi lokwenene. Emva kokuqinisekiswa kobomi bokwenyani, amakhulukhulu amagosa anamava aye ancoma kakhulu kwaye aqaphela amava e-MERCAN's 3rd Generation Whitening Chambers ngokweemvakalelo, ubumhlophe, iimvakalelo ezipholisayo, kunye nokuthomalalisa iintlungu.