Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amaza okukhanya abomvu atsale ingqalelo enkulu ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zawo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Eli phepha liphonononga imisebenzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kobude bokukhanya okubomvu obuthile obuyi-850 nm.
Okokuqala, ndifuna ukunibalisela ibali.
Kwiminyaka yoo-1980, ukuze kukhuthazwe ukukhula okuzinzileyo kwezityalo esibhakabhakeni, iNational Space Administration (NASA) yavelisa isixhobo sokukhanyisa, kwaye kamva yaxhasa ukugqitywa kwesixhobo sokukhulisa izityalo, yaza yatyala iitapile kwisithuthi sasemajukujukwini ngo-1995. Ngenxa yokungabikho komxhuzulane ixesha elide, oososayensi bafumanisa ukuba izihlunu namathambo ziyaphela kwaye naziphi na izilonda ziphola kancinci. Ngenye imini, omnye woososayensi ngempazamo wakrwela isandla sakhe ngelixa esebenza. Ngenxa yoku, wafumanisa ukuba inxeba elisesandleni esisebenza phantsi kokukhanya laliphola ngokukhawuleza. Ngeli xesha, i-NASA yaqala ukungena kwicandelo le-phototherapy yezonyango.
Kule ndawo yebali, kumele ukuba ufumanise omnye wemisebenzi yokukhanya.
Okulandelayo, ndifuna nithethe ngokukhanya.
Ukukhanya okubonwa ngamehlo ethu angenanto kuthiwa kukukhanya okubonakalayo. Ibhendi yobude bokukhanya okubonakalayo yi-400nm-700nm. Ukukhanya okukulolu luhlu kuthiwa kukukhanya okungabonakaliyo. Qaphela ukuba ukungabonakali akuthethi ukuba akukho.
I-physiotherapy yokukhanya okubomvu isebenzisa ikakhulu i-590-660nm (ukukhanya okubomvu) kunye ne-850nm (ukukhanya okukufutshane ne-infrared) njenge-physiotherapy ephambili ye-wave band engangenisi.
Ngoko ke yintoni indlela esebenza ngayo i-physical therapy? Ngamanye amazwi, i-red light therapy isebenza njani emzimbeni womntu?
Nceda ujonge lo mfanekiso:
Ngamafutshane, ukukhanya kusebenza kwi-chromophore esesiseleni, i-chromophore ifunxa amandla okukhanya ize iwaguqule abe ngamandla obushushu kunye neekhemikhali, ize isebenze i-mitochondrial respiratory chain esesiseleni, nto leyo ekhokelela kuthotho lweeReaction zeseli, ivelise i-ATP engaphezulu.
Ulusu lwethu lwenziwe yi-cortex emhlophe kunye ne-dermis. Ngokophando, ukukhanya kwe-400nm kungangena kwi-1mm yezicubu zesikhumba, i-500nm ingangena ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2mm, kwaye ukukhanya okubomvu (590-660nm) kungangena ukuya kuthi ga kwi-2mm. 6mm, kufikelela kwi-dermis. Kunceda iiseli zethu zikhuphe i-ATP engaphezulu, kusenze sizive siselula kwaye sinamandla ngakumbi.
Ubude beWavelength obuyi-850nm (Ukukhanya okukufutshane ne-infrared)
Ubude be-850nm buphawu olusondeleyo kumaza e-infra-red.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-850nm yandisa iingenelo ezibonelelwa zii-wavelengths ze-810nm kunye ne-830nm.
Olu luhlu lwe-wavelength luneendlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango ezifana nezi:
Iingenelo zokulwa nokuvuvukala
Amaza obude obuyi-850nm anokunceda ukunciphisa iintlungu zamalungu nezihlunu kwaye anciphise ukudumba okuqhelekileyo emzimbeni.
Ukuphucula ukuvuselelwa kwemisipha
Uphononongo lubone ukusetyenziswa kwamaza obude obuyi-850nm kubadlali bezemidlalo kwaye lufumanise ukuba ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya okukufutshane ne-infrared kwandisa ubunzima bemisipha emva koqeqesho, kwaye kunciphisa ukudumba kunye noxinzelelo lwe-oxidative kwi-biopsies yemisipha.
Ukuphiliswa kwamanxeba eluswini
Izilonda ziphola ngokukhawuleza xa zibonakaliswa kunyango lokukhanya oluyi-850nm ubude.
Ukunciphisa imigca, imibimbi, kunye nokuphakama kwebala
I-850nm inokuxhasa ukuveliswa kwe-collagen, inceda ulusu oluqinileyo, olukhangeleka lukhazimla ngakumbi, kunye nokuthungwa okufanayo.
Ukulungiswa kwamazinyo kunye nokulungiswa kwamazinyo
Ukusetyenziswa kobude be-850nm kunokukhuthaza ukulungelelaniswa kwamazinyo ngokukhawuleza kwizigulane ezisebenzisa i-orthodontics.