Unyango olusekelwe ekukhanyeni luye lwaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yempilo-ntle yanamhlanje, i-dermatology, kunye nonyango lobuhle. Phakathi kwamaza amaninzi asetyenziswa kunyango lwe-LED,unyango lokukhanya okubomvukwayeunyango lokukhanya okuluhlazaziiteknoloji ezimbini ezifumana ingqalelo eyandayo. Nangona zombini zisebenzisa ubude bexesha bokukhanya okubonakalayo ukuze zichaphazele iinkqubo zebhayoloji emzimbeni, zisebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye zihlala zisetyenziselwa iinjongo zonyango ezahlukeneyo. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathiunyango lokukhanya okubomvu vs unyango lokukhanya okuluhlazainokunceda abantu ukuba bakhethe unyango olufanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zabo zokhathalelo lolusu okanye impilo-ntle.
Ukuqonda Unyango Lokukhanya Kwinkathalelo Yesikhumba Yanamhlanje
Unyango lokukhanya lusebenzisa ubude bamaza okukhanya obulawulwayo ukuze lusebenzisane neeseli eluswini nakwizicubu ezingaphantsi. Umbala ngamnye wokukhanya uhambelana noluhlu oluthile lwamaza okukhanya kwaye ungena eluswini kubunzulu obahlukeneyo. Olu mahluko ekungeneni lumisela indlela ukukhanya okuchaphazela ngayo iinkqubo zebhayoloji.
Ukukhanya okubomvu kunye nokukhanya okuluhlaza zombini ziyinxalenye ye-spectrum yokukhanya ebonakalayo, kodwa zidibana ngokwahlukileyo nolusu. Ukukhanya okubomvu kungena kwiileya ezinzulu zesikhumba, ngelixa ukukhanya okuluhlaza kudla ngokuchaphazela iileya ezingaphezulu.
Ngenxa yolu mahluko, ezi ndlela zonyango zimbini zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiingxaki ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lolusu.
Yintoni unyango lokukhanya okubomvu?
Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu luhlobo lweukuguquguquka kwe-photobio, okubandakanya ukusebenzisa amandla okukhanya ukuvuselela umsebenzi weeseli. Uninzi lwezixhobo zonyango lokukhanya okubomvu zisebenza ngaphakathi koluhlu lwamaza okukhanyaIinanomitha ezingama-630–660, idla ngokudityaniswaubude be-wavelengths obukufutshane ne-infrared phakathi kwee-nanometers ezingama-810–850.
La maza okukhanya angena eluswini aze afikelele kwiingqimba ezinzulu zezicubu. Nje ukuba zifunxwe ziiseli, ukukhanya kuyasebenzisanai-mitochondria, ezinoxanduva lokuvelisa amandla ngohlobo lwe-ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
Ngokwandisa imveliso yamandla eeseli, unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lunokuxhasa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji, kubandakanya ukulungiswa kwezicubu kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwe-collagen.
Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo konyango lokukhanya okubomvu kubandakanya:
-
Ukuvuselelwa kolusu kunye nonyango lokulwa nokwaluphala
-
Ukuvuselelwa kwe-collagen
-
Ukunciphisa imigca emincinci kunye nemibimbi
-
Inkxaso yokubuyisela izihlunu kwimeko yazo
-
Ukuphuculwa kokujikeleza kwegazi
Ngenxa yokungena kwayo nzulu, unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiiinkqubo zonyango zomzimba wonkekunye nonyango lobuso kwiikliniki zobuhle.
Yintoni Unyango Lokukhanya Okuluhlaza?
Unyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza ludla ngokusebenzisa ubude be-wavelengths phakathiIinanomitha ezingama-520–560Xa kuthelekiswa nokukhanya okubomvu, ukukhanya okuluhlaza kungena eluswini kubunzulu obunganzulu kwaye kuchaphazela ikakhulu iileya eziphezulu zolusu.
Unyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza ludla ngokunxulunyaniswa nonyango olujolise ekuphuculeniithoni yolusu kunye nokulinganisela umbalaInokunceda ekulawuleni ukuveliswa kwe-melanin kwaye iphucule ukubonakala kolusu olungalinganiyo.
Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo konyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza kubandakanya:
-
Ukunciphisa i-hyperpigmentation
-
Ixhasa umbala wolusu olulinganayo ngakumbi
-
Ukuphucula ukubonakala kwamabala amnyama
-
Ukunceda ukuzola ulusu olucaphukileyo
Ezinye izicelo zempilo zikwahlola ukusetyenziswa konyango lokukhanya okuluhlazaukuphumla kunye nokulinganisela imo yengqondo, nangona uphando kwezi ndawo lusaqhubeka.
Umahluko oPhambili phakathi koNyango oluBomvu noLuhlaza
Nangona zombini iindlela zonyango zixhomekeke kubuchwepheshe be-LED kunye nobude bokukhanya okubonakalayo, iziphumo zazo zahlukile ngenxa yobunzulu bokungena kwazo kunye nokusebenzisana kwazo ngokwebhayoloji.
Ubunzulu bokungena
Omnye weyona mahluko iphambili phakathi konyango lokukhanya okubomvu nokuluhlaza kukuba ukukhanya kungena nzulu kangakanani eluswini.
Ukukhanya okubomvu kungena nzulu kwi-dermis kwaye kunokuphembelela iinkqubo zeseli ezinxulumene nokulungiswa kwezicubu kunye nokuveliswa kwe-collagen. Ukukhanya okuluhlaza kuchaphazela ikakhulu i-epidermis kunye neengqimba zesikhumba eziphezulu.
Iinjongo Zonyango
Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lusetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-ukulwa nokwaluphala, ukuvuselelwa kolusu, kunye nokubuyiselwa kwemisipha.
Unyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza luqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiukulungiswa kombala kunye nokulinganisela umbala wesikhumba.
Iziphumo zebhayoloji
Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu luvuselela umsebenzi we-mitochondrial kwaye luxhasa ukuveliswa kwamandla eeseli.
Kukholeleka ukuba unyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza lunefuthe ekusasazweni kwe-melanin kunye neenkqubo zokuguqula umbala wolusu.
Ngaba unyango oluBomvu noluLuhlaza lungasetyenziswa kunye?
Iinkqubo ezininzi zokhathalelo lolusu ze-LED eziphucukileyo zidibanisa ubude bamaza amaninzi ukuze zibonelele ngeziphumo zonyango ezipheleleyo. Ukusebenzisa unyango lokukhanya okubomvu nokuluhlaza kunye kunokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezongezelelweyo.
Umzekelo:
-
Ukukhanya okubomvu kunokukhuthaza i-collagen kwaye kuphucule ukuthamba kolusu.
-
Ukukhanya okuluhlaza kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ukungalungelelani kombala kunye nokulingana kombala wolusu.
Le ndlela yokudibanisa inokunceda ukujongana nazo zombiniubume bolusu kunye nokutshintsha kombala, okwenza ubuso bube nolungelelwano ngakumbi.
Izicelo kwiiNgcali zoNyango lweNgcali yoLusu
Iikliniki zobungcali zobuhle zihlala zidibanisa unyango lokukhanya kwe-LED kwiinkqubo zonyango lobuso kunye nokuvuselela ulusu. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiinkxalabo zolusu zomthengi, oogqirha banokukhetha ubude bamaza obahlukeneyo okanye bawadibanise kwinkqubo yonyango.
Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu ludla ngokusetyenziswa kunyango olujolise ekuphuculeni impilo yolusu iyonke kunye nokunciphisa iimpawu zokwaluphala. Unyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza lunokubandakanywa xa kugxilwe ekulungiseni imiba yokutshintsha umbala okanye ukuzolisa ulusu olubuthathaka.
Umzimba opheleleyoiibhedi zonyango lokukhanya okubomvuZiya zixhaphaka nakwiindawo zempilo, nto leyo evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafumane iingenelo ezibanzi zokuguqula i-photobiomodulation ngaphaya kokhathalelo lolusu lobuso.
Ukukhetha Unyango Lokukhanya Oluchanekileyo
Ukukhetha phakathi konyango lokukhanya okubomvu kunye nonyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiziphumo ezifunwayo.
Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lunokufaneleka ngakumbi kubantu abafuna:
-
Unyango lokulwa nokwaluphala
-
Ukuvuselelwa kolusu
-
Ukuvuselelwa kwe-collagen
-
Inkxaso yokubuyisela izihlunu
Unyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza lunokufaneleka ngakumbi kwabo bajongene ne:
-
Ibala lolusu elingalinganiyo
-
Ukwanda kwebala
-
Amabala amnyama okanye ukutshintsha kombala
Ukubonisana neengcali zokhathalelo lolusu okanye iingcali zempilo kunokunceda ekufumaneni eyona ndlela ilungileyo yonyango.
Isiphelo
Xa uthelekisaunyango lokukhanya okubomvu vs unyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza, kuyacaca ukuba zombini ezi teknoloji zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezizodwa. Unyango lokukhanya okubomvu lungena nzulu eluswini kwaye luxhasa ukuvuselelwa kweeseli kunye nokuveliswa kwe-collagen, ngelixa unyango lokukhanya okuluhlaza lugxile ekuphuculeni umbala kunye nokulinganisela umbala wolusu.
Endaweni yonyango olukhuphisanayo, olu nyango ludla ngokuhambelana kwiinkqubo zanamhlanje zokhathalelo lolusu lwe-LED. Ngokuqonda indlela amaza okukhanya ahlukeneyo asebenzisana ngayo nolusu, abantu banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ngakumbi xa behlola unyango olusekelwe ekukhanyeni lwempilo yolusu kunye nokuphila kakuhle.